569.11 Possession, misrepresenting
age or military service to purchase, and purchase of tobacco
products by persons under 18 years of age prohibited; penalties;
jurisdiction; disposition of fines.--
(1) It is unlawful for any person under 18 years of
age to knowingly possess any tobacco product. Any person under 18
years of age who violates the provisions of this subsection commits
a noncriminal violation as provided in s. 775.08(3),
punishable by:
(a) For a first violation, 16 hours of community
service or, instead of community service, a $25 fine. In addition,
the person must attend a school-approved anti-tobacco program, if
locally available;
(b) For a second violation within 12 weeks of the
first violation, a $25 fine; or
(c) For a third or subsequent violation within 12
weeks of the first violation, the court must direct the Department
of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold issuance of or
suspend or revoke the person's driver's license or driving
privilege, as provided in s. 322.056.
Any second or subsequent violation not within the 12-week
time period after the first violation is punishable as provided for
a first violation.
(2) It is unlawful for any person under 18 years of
age to misrepresent his or her age or military service for the
purpose of inducing a dealer or an agent or employee of the dealer
to sell, give, barter, furnish, or deliver any tobacco product, or
to purchase, or attempt to purchase, any tobacco product from a
person or a vending machine. Any person under 18 years of age who
violates a provision of this subsection commits a noncriminal
violation as provided in s. 775.08(3),
punishable by:
(a) For a first violation, 16 hours of community
service or, instead of community service, a $25 fine and, in
addition, the person must attend a school-approved anti-tobacco
program, if available;
(b) For a second violation within 12 weeks of the
first violation, a $25 fine; or
(c) For a third or subsequent violation within 12
weeks of the first violation, the court must direct the Department
of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold issuance of or
suspend or revoke the person's driver's license or driving
privilege, as provided in s. 322.056.
Any second or subsequent violation not within the 12-week
time period after the first violation is punishable as provided for
a first violation.
(3) Any person under 18 years of age cited for
committing a noncriminal violation under this section must sign and
accept a civil citation indicating a promise to appear before the
county court or comply with the requirement for paying the fine and
must attend a school-approved anti-tobacco program, if locally
available. If a fine is assessed for a violation of this section,
the fine must be paid within 30 days after the date of the citation
or, if a court appearance is mandatory, within 30 days after the
date of the hearing.
(4) A person charged with a noncriminal violation
under this section must appear before the county court or comply
with the requirement for paying the fine. The court, after a
hearing, shall make a determination as to whether the noncriminal
violation was committed. If the court finds the violation was
committed, it shall impose an appropriate penalty as specified in
subsection (1) or subsection (2). A person who participates in
community service shall be considered an employee of the state for
the purpose of chapter 440, for the duration of such service.
(5)(a) If a person under 18 years of age is found by
the court to have committed a noncriminal violation under this
section and that person has failed to complete community service,
pay the fine as required by paragraph (1)(a) or paragraph (2)(a), or
attend a school-approved anti-tobacco program, if locally available,
the court must direct the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
Vehicles to withhold issuance of or suspend the driver's license or
driving privilege of that person for a period of 30 consecutive
days.
(b) If a person under 18 years of age is found by the
court to have committed a noncriminal violation under this section
and that person has failed to pay the applicable fine as required by
paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph (2)(b), the court must direct the
Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to withhold issuance
of or suspend the driver's license or driving privilege of that
person for a period of 45 consecutive days.
(6) Eighty percent of all civil penalties received by
a county court pursuant to this section shall be remitted by the
clerk of the court to the Department of Revenue for transfer to the
Department of Education to provide for teacher training and for
research and evaluation to reduce and prevent the use of tobacco
products by children. The remaining 20 percent of civil penalties
received by a county court pursuant to this section shall remain
with the clerk of the county court to cover administrative costs.
History.--s. 5, ch. 97-162; s. 3, ch. 99-156; s. 9, ch.
99-259; s. 34, ch. 2001-63; s. 30, ch. 2001-122.